Thailand Driving License

Thailand Driving License: A 2025 Guide

A Thailand driving license is a legal requirement for operating motor vehicles within the country. Whether you’re a Thai citizen or a foreign resident, understanding the application process, eligibility, and regulations is essential.

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Eligibility Criteria

• Age Requirements:
  • Motorcycles under 110cc: Minimum age is 15 years.
  • Private vehicles: Minimum age is 18 years.
• Residency Status:
  • Thai citizens with a valid national ID.
  • Foreigners holding a valid non-immigrant visa or work permit.

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Required Documents

For Thai Citizens:

• Valid Thai ID card
• House registration document (Tabien Baan)
• Medical certificate issued within 30 days

For Foreign Residents:

• Valid passport with visa
• Proof of residency in Thailand (residence certificate or work permit)
• Medical certificate issued within 30 days
• Original foreign driving license (if converting), with a certified translation if not in English or Thai

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Application Process

1. Document Submission:
   • Visit the nearest Department of Land Transport (DLT) office.
   • Submit all required documents.
2. Physical Tests:
   • Color blindness test
   • Peripheral vision test
   • Depth perception test
   • Reaction time test
3. Theory Test:
   • Attend a 5-hour training course on Thai traffic laws and safety.
   • Pass a 50-question multiple-choice exam (minimum 45 correct to pass).
4. Practical Driving Test:
   • Demonstrate vehicle control, parking, lane changes, and safe driving practices.
   • Foreign license holders may be exempted from this test in some cases.

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License Types and Fees

• Temporary License:
  • Valid for 2 years
  • Fee: Around 200–300 THB
• Full License:
  • Valid for 5 years (after holding a temporary license)
  • Fee: Around 500 THB

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International Driving Permit (IDP)

• Tourists may drive in Thailand using an International Driving Permit (IDP) valid for up to one year.
• The IDP must be accompanied by the original national license.
• Long-term residents are advised to obtain a Thai driving license instead of relying on an IDP.

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Renewal Process

• Licenses can be renewed up to 6 months before expiration.
• Required documents include:
  • Current driver’s license
  • National ID or passport
  • Medical certificate (issued within 30 days)

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Penalties for Driving Without a License

• Driving without a valid license: Fine up to 10,000 THB
• Failure to carry a license while driving: Fine up to 2,000 THB
• Insurance claims may be denied if the driver lacks a valid license

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