Slovakia Driving License

Slovakia Driving License (Vodičský preukaz) – 2025 Guide

The Slovak driving license (vodičský preukaz) is the official document that permits residents of Slovakia to operate motor vehicles. It is issued by the Slovak Police Directorate and fully compliant with EU driving license standards, making it valid across the European Union and EEA countries.

Whether you’re a new driver, renewing your license, or a foreigner converting your license in Slovakia, this guide covers all essential details.

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What Does a Slovak Driving License Look Like?

The Slovak license is a plastic, credit card-sized document with the EU flag and Slovakia’s country code (SK).

It includes:

• Full name and date of birth
• Unique license number
• Photo and signature
• License issue and expiry dates
• Vehicle categories and restrictions
• Machine-readable zone
• Categories listed with valid-from and expiration dates

Issued since 2013, it adheres to the EU’s uniform design and security features.

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Driving License Categories in Slovakia

Category	Vehicle Type	Minimum Age
AM	Mopeds and scooters up to 50cc	15
A1	Motorcycles up to 125cc	16
A2	Motorcycles up to 35kW	18
A	All motorcycles	24 (or 20 with experience)
B	Passenger cars (up to 3.5 tons)	18
BE	Car + trailer combination	18
C	Trucks over 3.5 tons	21
D	Buses	24
T	Tractors and agricultural vehicles	17

A medical exam is required for categories C, D, and T.

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How to Get a Driving License in Slovakia

Step 1: Enroll in a certified driving school
Step 2: Complete theory lessons & practical training
Step 3: Pass the official exam

• Theory test (in Slovak, with some language options)
• Practical driving test with instructor

Step 4: Submit your application to the police office

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Required Documents

• ID card or residence permit
• Proof of residence in Slovakia (if foreigner)
• Medical certificate (from GP)
• Driving school certificate
• Passport-sized photo (if requested – most is digital)
• Fee payment (cash or card)

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Fees (2025 Estimates)

Service	Fee (EUR)
Issuing a new license	~6.50
Renewal (every 10/15 years)	~6.50
Express issuance	~26
Lost/stolen replacement	~6.50–16.50

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Validity and Renewal

Driver Age	Validity
Under 65	15 years (Group 1)
65–70	5 years
Over 70	2 years (medical check required)
Professional drivers	Shorter validity per category

Renewal process:

• Visit the district police station (oddelenie dokladov)
• Bring ID and medical exam proof if required
• Pay the fee and receive a new card (usually within 2–4 weeks)

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Driving with a Slovak License Abroad

• Valid in all EU/EEA countries and Switzerland
• Recognized in many non-EU countries (e.g., UK, USA, Canada) for short stays
• Recommended to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) when traveling outside the EU

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Foreigners Converting to a Slovak License

If you’re an expat living in Slovakia:

• EU citizens can drive with their home license
• Non-EU citizens may use a foreign license up to 6 months, then must exchange it
• Exchange process involves:
  • Translation of original license
  • Driving test (if license not from a recognized country)
  • Residence permit
  • Medical check

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Lost or Stolen Driving License

1. Report the loss to the police
2. Apply for a replacement at the issuing office
3. Provide ID and fill out a form
4. Pay the replacement fee

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Digital Driver’s License in Slovakia

Slovakia is working toward a digital driving license integrated with eID and mobile apps, in line with EU digital wallet initiatives. As of 2025:

• Physical card is still required
• Online verification is available through official portals

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