Michigan Driver’s License: 2025 Step-by-Step Guide
Looking to apply for, renew, or transfer a Michigan Driver’s License? This 2025 guide will help you navigate the process through the Michigan Secretary of State (SOS) office.
How to Get a Driver’s License in Michigan
Step 1: Determine Your License Type
The most common is:
- Operator’s License (Class O) – for standard passenger vehicles
Other types include:
- Commercial Driver’s License (CDL – Class A, B, C)
- Motorcycle Endorsement (CY)
- Graduated License Levels 1–3 (for teen drivers)
Step 2: Bring Required Documents
To apply for a standard or REAL ID license, you need:
- Proof of identity and legal presence (e.g., U.S. passport or birth certificate)
- Social Security number (e.g., SS card, W-2, pay stub)
- Two documents proving Michigan residency (e.g., utility bill, lease agreement)
Step 3: Pass Required Tests
First-time applicants must complete:
- Vision screening
- Written knowledge test
- Driving skills test (after learner’s permit or driver training)
Michigan Teen Licensing: Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) Program
Teens under 18 follow a 3-tier GDL system:
- Level 1 License – At 14 years, 9 months with parental approval and driver’s ed enrollment
- Must log 50 hours of supervised driving (10 at night)
- Level 2 License – After passing road test and holding Level 1 for at least 6 months
- Restrictions on nighttime driving (no driving 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. unless accompanied)
- Level 3 License – Full privileges at 17 with a clean record for 12 months
Transferring an Out-of-State License to Michigan
New residents must transfer their license immediately upon establishing residency.
To transfer:
- Visit a Michigan SOS branch
- Present valid out-of-state license
- Provide ID, SSN, and proof of Michigan residency
- Vision test required
- Written and driving tests may be waived if your license is valid and unexpired
Renewing Your Michigan Driver’s License
Renewal options:
- Online at Michigan.gov/SOS
- In person at a branch office
- By mail (if eligible)
Michigan licenses are typically valid for 4 years, and renewal notices are mailed 45 days in advance.
Note: Upgrading to a REAL ID requires an in-person visit with additional documentation.
Michigan REAL ID – Gold Star License
Starting May 7, 2025, you’ll need a REAL ID to fly domestically or enter federal facilities.
To get a REAL ID:
- Visit a branch office in person
- Bring documents proving identity, SSN, and Michigan residency
- REAL ID licenses have a gold star in the upper right corner
Michigan Driver’s License Fees (2025)
License Type | Fee (Approx.) |
---|---|
Operator License (Class O) | $25.00 |
Graduated License Levels 1-3 | $25.00 |
Motorcycle Endorsement | $16.00 |
Commercial License (CDL) | Varies |
Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL) | $45.00 |
Duplicate or Replacement License | $9.00 |
Michigan Secretary of State Services
- Driver’s license issuance and renewals
- Learner’s permits and GDL licensing
- Out-of-state license transfers
- REAL ID and Enhanced License upgrades
- Motorcycle and CDL licensing
- Online services and document uploads
- Name or address updates
Required Documents Checklist
- U.S. birth certificate or passport
- Social Security card or acceptable tax document
- Two documents proving Michigan residency
- Current out-of-state license (if applicable)
- Driver’s ed completion certificate (for teens)
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For the latest updates, online services, or appointment scheduling, visit the official Michigan Secretary of State website.
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