Russia Driving License – Features, Use, and Verification Guide (2025)
The Russian Driving License is an official government-issued document that authorizes a person to operate motor vehicles in the Russian Federation. It also serves as a widely recognized proof of identity both domestically and internationally.
Whether you’re verifying the license for KYC compliance, using it for digital onboarding, or converting it for use abroad, here’s what you need to know.
What Is a Russian Driving License?
A Russian Driving License (Водительское удостоверение) is issued by the General Administration for Traffic Safety of the Ministry of Internal Affairs (GIBDD). It confirms that the holder:
- Has passed required theoretical and practical driving exams
- Is legally authorized to drive one or more classes of vehicles
- Is registered with Russia’s traffic authorities
Physical and Digital Features
Modern Russian driver’s licenses (issued after 2011) include:
- Card format (plastic, credit card size)
- Holder’s photo, full name, date of birth
- License number and issue/expiry dates
- Categories of permitted vehicles (A, B, C, D, etc.)
- Issuing authority (GIBDD code)
- Machine-readable zone (MRZ) or barcode for verification
- Text in both Russian and English
Some newer licenses also include QR codes for fast digital verification.
Validity and Expiration
- Standard validity: 10 years from the date of issue
- Must be renewed before the expiry date
- Can be suspended or revoked for traffic violations
- Required to carry during all driving activities
Check the expiration date under “Дата окончания срока действия”.
Using a Russian Driving License for ID Verification
The license is frequently used for domestic and international verification, including:
- Online KYC (crypto platforms, fintech apps like AliPay, Wise, or PayPal)
- Opening bank accounts or registering SIM cards
- Rental services (cars, apartments)
- Visa applications or driving abroad with IDPs
For digital platforms:
- Submit a clear image of both front and back sides
- Ensure data is fully visible and not cropped or blurred
- Include the original license only — not a photocopy or translation
International Use
- Russian licenses are valid in many countries when accompanied by an International Driving Permit (IDP)
- Some countries allow direct use of the Russian license for up to 6–12 months
- For long-term stays or residence, conversion to a local license may be required
Always check local regulations before driving abroad.
Lost or Expired License
If lost, stolen, or expired:
- Apply for a replacement at your local GIBDD office
- Bring passport, application form, medical certificate, and old license (if available)
- Processing time: typically 1–3 business days
- Fee: Approximately 2,000–3,000 RUB (subject to change)
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