How to Get a Washington State Driver License – Complete Guide for 2025
Planning to drive in Washington State? You’ll need a valid Washington Driver License. This comprehensive guide outlines everything you need to know — whether you’re a new resident, first-time driver, or international applicant.
Who Needs a Washington State Driver License?
Washington residents must have a valid state-issued license to operate a motor vehicle on public roads.
New residents must obtain a Washington license within 30 days of establishing residency.
Types of Washington Driver Licenses
- Standard Driver License (Class D) – For personal vehicles
- Enhanced Driver License (EDL) – REAL ID-compliant and allows U.S. land/sea border crossings
- Instruction Permit – For new drivers age 15+
- Commercial Driver License (CDL) – Required for large or commercial vehicles
- Motorcycle Endorsement – Required for motorcycle operation
- Identicard – For state-issued identification without driving privileges
Step-by-Step: How to Apply for a Washington Driver License
1. Pre-Apply Online
Visit dol.wa.gov to create an account and pre-apply before visiting the DMV.
2. Schedule an Appointment
Most driver licensing offices require appointments for new applicants. Use the online scheduler on the DOL website.
3. Gather Required Documents
Bring original documents proving the following:
- Identity (e.g., birth certificate, passport)
- Social Security Number or ineligibility letter
- Proof of Washington residency (e.g., lease, utility bill)
- Lawful presence (for non-citizens)
For EDL or REAL ID, you must bring additional documents. Use the ID document checklist to ensure you’re prepared.
4. Pass the Required Tests
Depending on your situation, you may need to complete:
- Vision test
- Knowledge test (written exam based on the Washington Driver Guide)
- Driving skills test (unless waived for valid out-of-state licenses)
Tests must be taken at an approved driver training school or DOL office.
5. Pay License Fees
- Standard Driver License (6 years): $54
- Enhanced Driver License: $78
- Instruction Permit: $25
- Motorcycle/CDL: Fees vary by class
6. Receive Your License
A temporary paper license is issued immediately. The physical card is mailed within 10–14 business days.
Moving to Washington? Transfer Your Out-of-State License
New residents must transfer their license within 30 days of moving to Washington.
Bring:
- Your current valid license
- Identity and residency documents
- Pass a vision screening
- Knowledge and road tests are usually waived unless the license has expired
For International Drivers
Visitors with a valid foreign license and passport may drive for up to 1 year.
If you become a resident, you must obtain a Washington license.
To apply:
- Provide foreign passport, visa, and I-94 (if applicable)
- Present proof of Washington address
- Take all required exams (vision, written, road)
- Foreign licenses may not waive testing requirements
Enhanced Driver License (EDL) vs. Standard License
An EDL is a REAL ID-compliant license and allows land/sea re-entry into the U.S. from Canada and Mexico.
You must apply in person, be a U.S. citizen, and provide additional documentation.
More info: dol.wa.gov/driverslicense/edlget.html
REAL ID in Washington – Do You Need One?
Beginning May 7, 2025, you’ll need a REAL ID, EDL, or passport to:
- Board domestic flights
- Enter military bases or secure federal buildings
Washington’s Enhanced Driver License qualifies as a REAL ID. Standard licenses will not be accepted for federal identification purposes starting on that date.
Why Get a Washington Driver License?
- Required to legally drive in the state
- Needed for car registration, insurance, and state services
- Serves as a valid photo ID
- REAL ID or EDL versions meet federal travel requirements
Tips for a Smooth Experience
- Book your appointment early via dol.wa.gov
- Review the Washington Driver Guide before testing
- Ensure all documents are original and unexpired
- Consider applying for an EDL to cover domestic travel needs
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