Estonia Passport – Complete Guide for 2025
The Estonian passport is an internationally recognized travel and identity document issued to Estonian citizens. It provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 180 countries and is one of the strongest passports in the world, ranking high on global mobility indexes.
Who Can Apply for an Estonian Passport?
You are eligible to apply if you are:
- An Estonian citizen (by birth or naturalization)
- In possession of a valid Estonian ID card
- Not subject to legal travel restrictions
Note: Estonian passports are not issued to residents or e-residents who do not hold Estonian citizenship.
Types of Estonian Passports
Type | Purpose | Validity |
---|---|---|
Ordinary Passport | General travel use | 5 years |
Diplomatic Passport | Issued to diplomats and officials | 5 years |
Service Passport | For government missions abroad | 5 years |
Child’s Passport | For citizens under 15 years | 2–5 years |
All Estonian passports are biometric (e-passports) and compliant with EU and ICAO standards.
Passport Features
- Dark blue cover with the Estonian coat of arms and “Euroopa Liit – Eesti Vabariik”
- Biometric chip containing facial image and fingerprints
- Personal details in Estonian, English, and French
- Machine-readable zone (MRZ) and ICAO standard layout
Application Requirements
Adults (age 15+) must submit:
- Valid Estonian ID card
- Completed passport application form
- Digital passport photo (or taken at application center)
- Payment of passport fee
- Previous passport (if renewing)
Minors (under 15):
- Estonian birth certificate
- ID card (if applicable)
- Parent or guardian’s valid ID
- Signed consent form
- Payment of fee
Where to Apply
- In Estonia: At a Police and Border Guard Board (PPA) service point
- Abroad: Through an Estonian embassy or consulate
- Some renewals may be started online for citizens with a valid ID card and photo
Fees (As of 2025)
Passport Type | Standard Fee (EUR) | Expedited Fee (EUR) |
---|---|---|
Adult passport | €45 | €58–€85 |
Minor (under 15) | €20 | €30–€45 |
Lost or stolen passport | €50–€60 | – |
Abroad (via embassy) | €50–€80 | May vary |
Fees depend on applicant’s age, urgency, and location.
Validity
- Adults: 5 years
- Minors: 2 to 5 years (based on age)
- Renew your passport at least 6 months before expiry to avoid travel issues
Lost or Stolen Passports
In case of a lost or stolen passport:
- Report immediately to the Police and Border Guard Board (PPA) or local police if abroad
- File a report of loss and apply for a replacement
- Provide ID card or birth certificate for reissuance
- If traveling, you may apply for an emergency travel document
Visa-Free Access
As of 2025, Estonian passport holders enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 180 countries, including:
- All EU/Schengen countries
- United Kingdom
- Canada
- Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand
- United States (with ESTA pre-authorization)
Always check with the destination country’s immigration website for the latest entry requirements.
Dual Citizenship in Estonia
Estonia does not permit dual citizenship for adults. However:
- Children born with multiple nationalities may retain dual citizenship until age 18
- Upon reaching adulthood, the individual is expected to choose one nationality
Estonians who acquire another citizenship voluntarily may lose their Estonian citizenship under current law.
Summary
The Estonian passport is a powerful and secure travel document for Estonian citizens, offering wide global access and built-in digital security. Whether you’re renewing or applying for the first time, ensure your documents and biometric data are up to date for a smooth process.
Official Portal: Police and Border Guard Board – Passports
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