Poland Driving License (Prawo Jazdy) – 2025 Guide to Application, Exchange & Renewal
The Polish driving license, known as Prawo Jazdy, is a plastic EU-compliant card issued by Polish authorities and valid for use throughout the EU and EEA. It is recognized for international driving and includes vehicle category information, a photo, and embedded security features.
This 2025 guide covers everything about getting, exchanging, and renewing a driving license in Poland.
🪪 What Is the Polish Driving License?
- EU-format photocard (credit-card size)
- Shows: name, PESEL number, categories, issue/expiry dates
- Vehicle categories displayed with validity per type (e.g., B, A, C)
- Machine-readable, with embedded security features
- Issued by: Starostwo Powiatowe (County Office) or Urząd Miasta
🚘 License Categories in Poland
Category | Vehicle Type | Min. Age |
---|---|---|
AM | Mopeds and light quad bikes (≤50cc) | 14 |
A1 | Motorcycles ≤125cc and ≤11kW | 16 |
A2 | Motorcycles ≤35kW | 18 |
A | All motorcycles | 24 (or 20 with A2 for 2 years) |
B | Cars up to 3.5t, 9 passengers | 18 |
B+E | B category + trailer | 18 |
C1/C | Light/heavy trucks | 18/21 |
D1/D | Mini-buses/full buses | 21/24 |
T | Agricultural vehicles | 16 |
✅ Category B is the most common for private car use.
📅 Validity Period
License Type | Validity |
---|---|
Standard categories (A, B) | 15 years |
Professional categories (C, D) | 5 years |
Over 65 years old | May require medical checks every 5 years |
Expired license | Not valid for driving – must be renewed |
📝 How to Get a Polish Driving License (2025)
1. Requirements (For First-Time Applicants):
- Must be resident in Poland with valid PESEL number
- Complete a certified driving course (for category B: ~30 hours theory, 30 hours practical)
- Pass:
- Theory test (multiple choice – 32 questions)
- Practical driving exam (maneuvers + road test)
- Obtain a medical certificate confirming physical fitness
- Submit documents to the Starostwo Powiatowe or online via gov.pl
2. Documents Required:
- Proof of identity and residency in Poland
- PESEL number
- Certificate from a certified driving school
- Medical certificate (valid for 30 days)
- Biometric photo
- Proof of payment (fee)
💶 Fees (2025)
Service | Cost (PLN) |
---|---|
Theory exam | 30 PLN |
Practical exam (car) | 140 PLN |
License issuance | 100.50 PLN |
Replacement (lost/stolen) | 100.50 PLN |
Medical exam | ~200 PLN |
🔁 Exchanging a Foreign Driving License in Poland
EU/EEA Citizens:
- No need to exchange if valid
- Recommended after 185 days of residency
- Optional registration with authorities
Non-EU Citizens (including UK, USA, Canada, India, Brazil):
- Must exchange within 6 months of registering residency
- May be required to pass theory and/or practical exam
- Exemptions apply if your country has a reciprocity agreement with Poland
Required Documents:
- Original foreign license + translation (certified)
- Proof of legal stay/residence
- PESEL number
- Medical certificate
- Application form + photo
- Certificate of authenticity (may be required)
📲 Digital Driving License in Poland (mPrawo Jazdy)
Since 2021, Polish drivers can carry a digital version of their license via the mObywatel app, accepted by police and official institutions within Poland.
- Works only with Polish-issued licenses
- Not valid abroad (still carry plastic card when traveling)
🌍 Can You Drive Abroad with a Polish License?
✅ Valid across all EU/EEA countries
🌍 Recognized internationally under Vienna and Geneva Conventions
📄 International Driving Permit (IDP) may be required in countries like:
- USA
- UAE
- Japan
- Australia
- Some Latin American countries
Apply for an IDP at your local Starostwo Powiatowe.
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