How to Get a Virginia Driver License (DL) – Step-by-Step Guide for 2025
If you plan to drive in Virginia, you’ll need a valid Virginia Driver License (DL). Whether you’re a new resident, first-time driver, or moving from another country, this guide explains the full process clearly and efficiently.
Who Needs a Virginia Driver License?
If you live in Virginia and drive a motor vehicle on public roads, you’re legally required to have a Virginia-issued driver license.
New residents must transfer their out-of-state license within 60 days of establishing residency.
Types of Virginia Driver Licenses
- Standard Driver License (Class D) – For most personal vehicles
- Learner’s Permit – For new drivers age 15 years and 6 months or older
- Commercial Driver License (CDL) – For operating trucks and buses
- Motorcycle License (Class M) – Required to operate a motorcycle
- Real ID – Optional license that meets federal identification standards
How to Get a Driver License in Virginia
1. Create a myDMV Account
Start by visiting dmv.virginia.gov to create your account, pre-fill your application, and schedule a DMV appointment.
2. Gather the Required Documents
Bring original (not photocopied) documents that prove:
- Identity (such as a birth certificate or valid passport)
- Social Security Number (or an SSA ineligibility letter)
- Virginia residency (two documents like a lease, utility bill, or bank statement)
- Legal presence (for non-citizens)
Check the DMV’s official Document Guide for acceptable examples.
3. Pass the Required Tests
You will need to take:
- A vision screening
- A written knowledge test based on the Virginia Driver’s Manual
- A road skills test (required for first-time drivers or if your previous license has expired)
Note: Written and road tests are typically waived if you are transferring a valid U.S. license from another state.
4. Pay the DMV Fees
- Learner’s Permit: $3 plus $4 per year (for example, $11 for a 2-year permit)
- Standard Driver License (8 years): $32
- CDL and motorcycle license fees vary
5. Receive Your License
A temporary paper license will be issued at the DMV. Your physical license will arrive by mail within 15 days.
Transferring an Out-of-State License to Virginia
If you’re a new resident with a valid U.S. license:
- You must transfer it within 60 days of moving
- Bring your current license and the documents listed above
- Only a vision screening is required (no written or road test)
- Pay the standard driver license fee
International Drivers
If you are a foreign national or recently immigrated to the U.S.:
- Bring your passport, visa, and I-94 or other USCIS documentation
- Provide two proofs of Virginia residency and your SSN or ineligibility letter
- Take the written, vision, and road tests
- Apply in person at a DMV Customer Service Center
Temporary visitors are not eligible for a Virginia license but may use their foreign license and an International Driving Permit (IDP) for a short period.
What Is a REAL ID?
A REAL ID-compliant Virginia license has a star in the top right corner and will be required starting May 7, 2025, to:
- Board domestic flights
- Enter military bases or federal buildings
To get a REAL ID, you must apply in person and bring specific documents proving your identity, SSN, and Virginia residency.
Visit DMV Real ID Virginia for full details.
Why You Need a Virginia DL
- Required by law to drive in the state
- Needed to register a vehicle and buy car insurance
- Accepted as official identification for travel, employment, and banking
- A Real ID version allows access to federal facilities and flights
Tips for a Smooth DMV Experience
- Schedule appointments early at dmv.virginia.gov
- Study the Virginia Driver’s Manual before testing
- Bring all required original documents — photocopies and digital versions are not accepted
- Consider getting a Real ID-compliant license when you apply
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