Finland ID Card – Everything You Need to Know (2025)
The Finnish identity card (Henkilökortti / Identitetskort) is an official government-issued photo ID that confirms a person’s identity and Finnish citizenship or residency. It is issued by the Finnish Police and supports both physical and digital identification, including secure login for e-services.
Types of Finnish ID Cards
ID Card Type | Who Can Apply | Features |
---|---|---|
Citizen ID card | Finnish citizens (incl. dual nationals) | Identity + digital chip |
Alien’s ID card | Non-citizens legally residing in Finland | Identity (no citizenship proof) |
Minor’s ID card | Children under 18 with parental consent | No digital chip (for minors) |
Key Features
- Photo and personal data: name, ID number, date of birth
- Digital smart chip for online authentication and e-signatures
- Language: Finnish, Swedish, and English
- Can be used for travel in Schengen area (for citizens only)
- NOT a substitute for a passport outside the EU/EEA
Eligibility
To apply for a Finland ID card, you must:
- Be a Finnish citizen or have a valid residence permit
- Possess a Finnish personal identity code
- Be physically present in Finland (or apply via embassy abroad)
- For minors, provide guardian consent
How to Apply
- Online application via Poliisi.fi
- Book an in-person visit at a police service point
- Submit fingerprints, signature, and a passport-compliant photo
- Pay the required application fee
You can also apply through a Finnish embassy or consulate if abroad.
Required Documents
- Valid passport or existing ID
- Digital photo (uploaded or provided at service point)
- Proof of legal stay/residence (for foreign nationals)
- Parental consent (if under 18)
- Application fee payment
Processing Time
Location | Estimated Time |
---|---|
In Finland | 5–8 business days |
Abroad (via embassy) | 2–4 weeks |
Validity and Renewal
Cardholder | Validity Period |
---|---|
Age 18 and over | 5 years |
Under 18 | 5 years or until age 18 |
Residence-based ID | Matches permit length |
Renew your ID card before expiration to ensure uninterrupted access to services.
Fees (2025 Estimate)
Application Type | Fee (EUR) |
---|---|
Standard application | €60 |
Online renewal | €58 |
Minor’s ID card | €25 |
Alien’s ID card | €60–€70 |
Embassy application | €100–€130 (varies) |
Use Cases
- Official proof of identity in Finland and Schengen
- Electronic identification for banking, health, tax, and government services
- E-signatures for legal and official documents
- Entry into EU/Schengen countries for Finnish citizens (ID card only)
- Travel card (limited to certain destinations for citizens only)
Digital Identification
The ID card chip enables:
- Secure login to online services via card reader
- Access to Kanta.fi, MyTax, Suomi.fi, and other government portals
- Use as a strong authentication method in both public and private sectors
For digital functions, you’ll need a card reader and PIN codes issued with the card.
Lost or Stolen ID Card
If your card is lost or stolen:
- Report it immediately to the police or online via Poliisi.fi
- You can request a temporary ID certificate if needed
- Apply for a new ID card following the standard process
Summary
The Finland ID card is a secure and versatile identification document offering both in-person and digital identity verification. Whether you’re a citizen or legal resident, it ensures safe access to services and supports mobility within the EU.
Official Resources:
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