New Mexico Driver’s License: 2025 Step-by-Step Guide
Need a New Mexico Driver’s License? Whether you’re a new driver, a recent resident, or need to renew your license, this complete 2025 guide will help you through the process with the New Mexico Motor Vehicle Division (MVD).
How to Get a New Mexico Driver’s License
Step 1: Choose the License Type
Most applicants need a Class D license, which allows you to operate a standard passenger vehicle. Other license types include:
- Class M for motorcycles
- Commercial Driver’s License (CDL)
- Provisional or learner’s permits for new and teen drivers
Step 2: Gather Required Documents
New Mexico offers both REAL ID and Standard Driver’s Licenses. Documents vary depending on which one you choose.
For a REAL ID License, bring:
- One proof of identity (e.g., U.S. passport or birth certificate)
- Proof of Social Security number (e.g., SS card, W-2)
- Two proofs of New Mexico residency (e.g., utility bill, lease)
For a Standard License, bring:
- Two proofs of identity and age
- Proof of New Mexico residency
- No SSN required, but other ID requirements apply
Step 3: Take Required Tests
If this is your first license:
- Pass a vision exam
- Pass the written knowledge test
- Pass a road skills test (by appointment)
Teen Drivers: Graduated Licensing System
New Mexico has a Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program for applicants under 18:
- Instructional Permit (15+) — Pass vision and written test. Drive only with a licensed adult.
- Provisional License (after 6 months with permit, 50 supervised hours) — Drive unsupervised with some restrictions.
- Full License (after 1 year with provisional license and clean record)
A driver’s education course is required for all teen drivers under 18.
New Residents Transferring a License to New Mexico
New residents must transfer their out-of-state license within 30 days of establishing residency.
What to bring:
- Valid out-of-state license
- Proof of identity, legal presence, and NM residency
- Proof of Social Security number (for REAL ID)
- Vision test required
- Written and road tests usually waived for valid licenses
Renewing a New Mexico Driver’s License
You can renew your license:
- Online at MVD.NewMexico.gov (if eligible)
- In person at an MVD field office
- By mail (limited eligibility)
License validity:
- REAL ID licenses: 4 or 8 years
- Standard licenses: 1 to 4 years (based on eligibility)
You must renew in person if:
- You’re upgrading to REAL ID
- Your photo or info is outdated
- You need to retake vision or written tests
New Mexico REAL ID License
Starting May 7, 2025, a REAL ID or passport will be required to board domestic flights or enter federal buildings.
To upgrade:
- Visit an MVD office in person
- Provide documents proving identity, Social Security number, and New Mexico residency
- Look for the gold star on your license for REAL ID compliance
New Mexico Driver’s License Fees (2025)
Service | Fee (Approx.) |
---|---|
Standard or REAL ID License (4 years) | $18.00 |
Standard or REAL ID License (8 years) | $34.00 |
Learner’s or Provisional Permit | $10.00 |
Duplicate or Replacement License | $18.00 |
CDL and Motorcycle License | Varies |
Required Documents Checklist
- U.S. passport or certified birth certificate
- Social Security card or W-2 (REAL ID)
- Two documents showing New Mexico residency
- Completed driver’s license application
- Current license (if transferring or renewing)
MVD Services Offered
- New driver’s license and permit issuance
- REAL ID and standard license options
- Out-of-state license transfers
- Online renewals and scheduling
- License replacements and duplicates
- Motorcycle and CDL licensing
- Vision, written, and road testing
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For official forms, appointments, and up-to-date information, visit the New Mexico MVD website.
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