Latvia ID Card (2019): Features, Application, and Uses for Latvian Citizens
The Latvia ID card (Personas apliecība) is a mandatory identity document for Latvian citizens aged 15 and above. Introduced with updated features in 2019, this biometric card serves as official proof of identity, enabling access to government services, travel, and electronic authentication.
This guide explains everything about the 2019 edition of the Latvian ID card, including how it works, who needs one, and how to get or renew it.
What Is the Latvia ID Card?
The Latvian identity card, introduced in its current biometric format in 2012 and updated in 2019, is a smart card containing:
- Full name, date and place of birth
- Nationality (Latvian)
- Personal identity number
- Expiration date
- Photo and signature
- Embedded chip for digital authentication and e-signature
It is issued by the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA).
2019 Updates to the Latvia ID Card
In 2019, Latvia enhanced its ID card security with:
- Improved biometric chip technology
- Compatibility with eSignature and eParaksts Mobile
- Compliance with EU ICAO standards
- Support for cross-border eIDAS authentication
Who Needs a Latvian ID Card?
✅ Mandatory for citizens aged 15+ (as of January 1, 2021)
✅ Required to access Latvian e-government services
✅ Can be used for EU travel as an alternative to a passport
Optional for:
- Children under 15 (if needed for travel)
- Citizens with valid Latvian passports who don’t require digital access
How to Apply for a Latvia ID Card
You can apply in person at:
- OCMA offices in Latvia
- Latvian embassies or consulates abroad (limited availability)
Required Documents:
- Valid Latvian passport or expired ID card
- Birth certificate (for first-time applicants or minors)
- Application form (provided at OCMA)
- Government-issued photo taken on site
Fees (as of 2019):
Service Type | Cost (EUR) | Processing Time |
---|---|---|
Standard ID (age 15–62) | €14.23 | 10 working days |
Urgent issuance | €28.46 | 2 working days |
Discounted (pensioners) | ~€7.11 | Varies |
Validity Period
Age Range | Validity |
---|---|
Under 20 | 5 years |
20–62 years | 10 years |
Over 62 | Lifetime validity |
What Can You Use It For?
The Latvia ID card allows:
- Identification in Latvia and the EU/EEA/Schengen Area
- Access to eGovernment platforms like latvija.lv
- Use of qualified electronic signature (eParaksts)
- Border crossing within the EU and select countries (e.g., Georgia, Moldova)
It is not valid for travel outside Europe (e.g., USA, UK, Asia).
Lost, Stolen, or Damaged Card?
In case of loss or theft:
- Report it to the OCMA or Latvian police
- Apply for a replacement in person
- A temporary certificate may be issued during processing
Latvia ID Card for Citizens Abroad
Latvians living abroad should:
- Ensure their ID is valid for digital authentication
- Contact the nearest Latvian embassy for renewal or replacement
- Use the eParaksts mobile app for secure identification remotely
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